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UK Take-Home Pay by Salary: Effective Tax Rates for 2026/27

How much of your salary do you actually keep? This study breaks down take-home pay, effective tax rates, and marginal tax rates for every UK salary from £15,000 to £200,000, using the official 2026/27 Income Tax and National Insurance bands.

Key findings

  • A worker on the UK median full-time salary of £43,500 takes home £34,840 a year (£2,903 a month), an effective tax rate of 19.9%.
  • At £40,000, the effective tax rate is 19.2%, even though the top of that salary sits in the 20% basic-rate band — because National Insurance and the tax-free Personal Allowance pull the average down.
  • The highest marginal rate in the table is 62%, reached at £100,000. Between £100,000 and £125,140 the Personal Allowance is tapered away, creating the well-known “60% tax trap”.
  • Crossing £100,000 pushes the effective rate to 31.4% and rising, as higher-rate tax and the taper combine.

Methodology

Every figure on this page is calculated with the same engine that powers our UK salary calculator. We assume an employee on the standard 1257L tax code in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, with no pension contributions or student-loan repayments. The effective tax rate is Income Tax plus National Insurance as a share of gross pay. The marginal tax rate is the share of the next £100 of gross pay lost to Income Tax and National Insurance. Rates are drawn from GOV.UK Income Tax rates and National Insurance rates.

Take-home pay by salary (2026/27)

Income Tax, National Insurance, take-home pay, and effective and marginal tax rates for UK salaries from £15,000 to £200,000. Select any salary in range for a full breakdown.

UK take-home pay, Income Tax, National Insurance, effective tax rate, and marginal tax rate by gross salary for the 2026/27 tax year.
Gross SalaryIncome TaxNational InsuranceTake-Home (Year)Take-Home (Month)Effective RateMarginal Rate
£15,000£486£194£14,320£1,1934.5%28%
£20,000£1,486£594£17,920£1,49310.4%28%
£25,000£2,486£994£21,520£1,79313.9%28%
£30,000£3,486£1,394£25,120£2,09316.3%28%
£35,000£4,486£1,794£28,720£2,39317.9%28%
£40,000£5,486£2,194£32,320£2,69319.2%28%
£45,000£6,486£2,594£35,920£2,99320.2%28%
£50,000£7,486£2,994£39,520£3,29321.0%28%
£50,270£7,540£3,016£39,714£3,31021.0%42%
£55,000£9,432£3,111£42,457£3,53822.8%42%
£60,000£11,432£3,211£45,357£3,78024.4%42%
£65,000£13,432£3,311£48,257£4,02125.8%42%
£70,000£15,432£3,411£51,157£4,26326.9%42%
£75,000£17,432£3,511£54,057£4,50527.9%42%
£80,000£19,432£3,611£56,957£4,74628.8%42%
£85,000£21,432£3,711£59,857£4,98829.6%42%
£90,000£23,432£3,811£62,757£5,23030.3%42%
£95,000£25,432£3,911£65,657£5,47130.9%42%
£100,000£27,432£4,011£68,557£5,71331.4%62%
£110,000£33,432£4,211£72,357£6,03034.2%62%
£125,140£42,516£4,513£78,111£6,50937.6%47%
£150,000£53,703£5,011£91,286£7,60739.1%47%
£175,000£64,953£5,511£104,536£8,71140.3%47%
£200,000£76,203£6,011£117,786£9,81641.1%47%

Figures assume tax code 1257L, England/Wales/NI rates, no pension or student-loan deductions. Source: GOV.UK Income Tax and National Insurance rates, 2026/27 tax year. You are free to cite or reproduce this table with attribution to AfterTaxCalculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average take-home pay in the UK?

A worker on the UK median full-time salary of £43,500 takes home £34,840 a year (£2,903 a month) for the 2026/27 tax year, an effective tax rate of 19.9%.

What is the difference between the effective and marginal tax rate?

Your effective tax rate is your total Income Tax and National Insurance as a share of your whole gross salary. Your marginal tax rate is the share of your next £100 of pay lost to Income Tax and National Insurance — it is always higher than your effective rate once you earn above the Personal Allowance.

What is the 60% tax trap?

Between £100,000 and £125,140 the £12,570 Personal Allowance is tapered away at £1 for every £2 earned, on top of 40% higher-rate Income Tax and National Insurance. This pushes the marginal tax rate to about 62%, the highest in the table.

How much of a £100,000 salary do you keep?

On a £100,000 salary your take-home pay is £68,557 a year (£5,713 a month) for the 2026/27 tax year, an effective tax rate of 31.4%.

Related UK Tax Guides

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